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Welfare for Markets

A Global History of Basic Income

ebook
1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available

A sweeping intellectual history of the welfare state's policy-in-waiting.

The idea of a government paying its citizens to keep them out of poverty—now known as basic income—is hardly new. Often dated as far back as ancient Rome, basic income's modern conception truly emerged in the late nineteenth century. Yet as one of today's most controversial proposals, it draws supporters from across the political spectrum.

In this eye-opening work, Anton Jäger and Daniel Zamora Vargas trace basic income from its rise in American and British policy debates following periods of economic tumult to its modern relationship with technopopulist figures in Silicon Valley. They chronicle how the idea first arose in the United States and Europe as a market-friendly alternative to the postwar welfare state and how interest in the policy has grown in the wake of the 2008 credit crisis and COVID-19 crash.

An incisive, comprehensive history, Welfare for Markets tells the story of how a fringe idea conceived in economics seminars went global, revealing the most significant shift in political culture since the end of the Cold War.

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    • Library Journal

      March 1, 2023

      The coauthors of Free Money for Surfers have teamed up again with this carefully researched historical reference that examines public welfare proposals from diverse ideological perspectives. They show that capitalist free markets do not benefit all individuals. The reality is that many people become wealthy at others' expense. A controversial social welfare idea is to help population groups by providing them with universal basic incomes (UBI). UBI are minimum cash payments given to citizens unconditionally to meet basic needs. Proponents included economist Milton Friedman, Thomas Jefferson, Martin Luther King Jr., Abraham Lincoln, and Thomas Paine. Current advocates, such as billionaires Elon Musk and Mark Zuckerburg, recognize changes caused by automation. Setting up UBI systems is deemed complex. Yet several initiatives have already been successfully launched, such as Brazil's Bolsa Familia and Alaska's Permanent Fund. Renewed attention to UBI is given after each global economic crisis, including the COVID pandemic, when many governments, including the United States and Spain, made direct payments to citizens. Government professionals and policymakers can consult this valuable social justice resource for additional insights about the UBI debate. VERDICT This eye-opening work should be considered as a first purchase for academic library collections.--Caroline Geck

      Copyright 2023 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

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