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The Gospel of J. Edgar Hoover

How the FBI Aided and Abetted the Rise of White Christian Nationalism

ebook
1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available

The shocking untold story of how the FBI partnered with white evangelicals to champion a vision of America as a white Christian nation
On a Sunday morning in 1966, a group of white evangelicals dedicated a stained glass window to J. Edgar Hoover. The FBI director was not an evangelical, but his Christian admirers anointed him as their political champion, believing he would lead America back to God. The Gospel of J. Edgar Hoover reveals how Hoover and his FBI teamed up with leading white evangelicals and Catholics to bring about a white Christian America by any means necessary.
Lerone Martin draws on thousands of newly declassified FBI documents and memos to describe how, under Hoover's leadership, FBI agents attended spiritual retreats and worship services, creating an FBI religious culture that fashioned G-men into soldiers and ministers of Christian America. Martin shows how prominent figures such as Billy Graham, Fulton Sheen, and countless other ministers from across the country partnered with the FBI and laundered bureau intel in their sermons while the faithful crowned Hoover the adjudicator of true evangelical faith and allegiance. These partnerships not only solidified the political norms of modern white evangelicalism, they also contributed to the political rise of white Christian nationalism, establishing religion and race as the bedrock of the modern national security state, and setting the terms for today's domestic terrorism debates.
Taking readers from the pulpits and pews of small-town America to the Oval Office, and from the grassroots to denominational boardrooms, The Gospel of J. Edgar Hoover completely transforms how we understand the FBI, white evangelicalism, and our nation's entangled history of religion and politics.

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    • Publisher's Weekly

      March 13, 2023
      In this revealing history, Martin (Preaching on Wax), director of the Martin Luther King Jr. Research and Education Institute at Stanford University, contends that J. Edgar Hoover’s FBI “joined forces with the founding architects of white evangelicalism to aid and abet the rise of white Christian nationalism as a legitimate force in American politics.” Drawing on recently declassified documents, Martin details how Hoover built the FBI into a “white Christian force” that battled against communism, desegregation, and other perceived threats to “traditional morality.” In so doing, Hoover became a hero to white evangelicals even though he wasn’t born again, never married, and “regularly ordered his agents to conduct unlawful break-ins and unconstitutional surveillance, and to lie about it under oath.” Along the way, Martin documents the FBI’s spiritual retreats and Catholic Communion breakfasts; Hoover’s frequent contributions to Christianity Today, “the intellectual mainframe of white evangelicalism”; high praise for Hoover from televangelist Billy Graham and Catholic bishop Fulton Sheen; and the FBI’s crusade to discredit Martin Luther King Jr. as a “clerical fraud.” Marked by Martin’s impressive research and sharp character sketches, this is a fresh and invigorating look at the interplay between faith, politics, and American law enforcement. Photos.

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  • English

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